Closing Thoughts

It took a while to get here, but if the proof is in the eating of the pudding, FreeSync tastes just as good as G-SYNC when it comes to adaptive refresh rates. Within the supported refresh rate range, I found nothing to complain about. Perhaps more importantly, while you’re not getting a “free” monitor upgrade, the current prices of the FreeSync displays are very close to what you’d pay for an equivalent display that doesn’t have adaptive sync. That’s great news, and with the major scaler manufacturers on board with adaptive sync the price disparity should only shrink over time.

The short summary is that FreeSync works just as you’d expect, and at least in our limited testing so far there have been no problems. Which isn’t to say that FreeSync will work with every possible AMD setup right now. As noted last month, the initial FreeSync driver that AMD provided (Catalyst 15.3 Beta 1) only allows FreeSync to work with single GPU configurations. Another driver should be coming next month that will support FreeSync with CrossFire setups.

Besides needing a driver and FreeSync display, you also need a GPU that uses AMD’s GCN 1.1 or later architecture. The list at present consists of the R7 260/260X, R9 285, R9 290/290X/295X2 discrete GPUs, as well as the Kaveri APUs – A6-7400K, A8-7600/7650K, and A10-7700K/7800/7850K. First generation GCN 1.0 cards (HD 7950/7970 or R9 280/280X and similar) are not supported.

All is not sunshine and roses, however. Part of the problem with reviewing something like FreeSync is that we're inherently tied to the hardware we receive, in this case the LG 34UM67 display. Armed with an R9 290X and running at the native resolution, the vast majority of games will run at 48FPS or above even at maximum detail settings, though of course there are exceptions. This means they look and feel smooth. But what happens with more demanding games or with lower performance GPUs? If you're running without VSYNC, you'd get tearing below 48FPS, while with VSYNC you'd get stuttering.

Neither is ideal, but how much this impacts your experience will depend on the game and individual. G-SYNC handles dropping below the minimum FPS more gracefully than FreeSync, though if you're routinely falling below the minimum FreeSync refresh rate we'd argue that you should lower the settings. Mostly what you get with FreeSync/G-SYNC is the ability to have smooth gaming at 40-60 FPS and not just 60+ FPS.

Other sites are reporting ghosting on FreeSync displays, but that's not inherent to the technology. Rather, it's a display specific problem (just as the amount of ghosting on normal LCDs is display specific). Using higher quality panels and hardware designed to reduce/eliminate ghosting is the solution. The FreeSync displays so far appear to not have the same level of anti-ghosting as the currently available G-SYNC panels, which is unfortunate if true. (Note that we've only looked at the LG 34UM67, so we can't report on all the FreeSync displays.) Again, ghosting shouldn't be a FreeSync issue so much as a panel/scaler/firmware problem, so we'll hold off on further commentary until we get to the monitor reviews.

One final topic to address is something that has become more noticeable to me over the past few months. While G-SYNC/FreeSync can make a big difference when frame rates are in the 40~75 FPS range, as you go beyond that point the benefits are a lot less clear. Take the 144Hz ASUS ROG Swift as an example. Even with G-SYNC disabled, the 144Hz refresh rate makes tearing rather difficult to spot, at least in my experience. Considering pixel response times for LCDs are not instantaneous and combine that with the way our human eyes and brain process the world and for all the hype I still think having high refresh rates with VSYNC disabled gets you 98% of the way to the goal of smooth gaming with no noticeable visual artifacts (at least for those of us without superhuman eyesight).

Overall, I’m impressed with what AMD has delivered so far with FreeSync. AMD gamers in particular will want to keep an eye on the new and upcoming FreeSync displays. They may not be the “must have” upgrade right now, but if you’re in the market and the price premium is less than $50, why not get FreeSync? On the other hand, for NVIDIA users things just got more complicated. Assuming you haven’t already jumped on the G-SYNC train, there’s now this question of whether or not NVIDIA will support non-G-SYNC displays that implement DisplayPort’s Adaptive Sync technology. I have little doubt that NVIDIA can support FreeSync panels, but whether they will support them is far less certain. Given the current price premium on G-SYNC displays, it’s probably a good time to sit back and wait a few months to see how things develop.

There is one G-SYNC display that I’m still waiting to see, however: Acer’s 27” 1440p144 IPS (AHVA) XB270HU. It was teased at CES and it could very well be the holy grail of displays. It’s scheduled to launch next month, and official pricing is $799 (with some pre-orders now online at higher prices). We might see a FreeSync variant of the XB270HU as well in the coming months, if not from Acer than likely from some other manufacturer. For those that work with images and movies as well as playing games, IPS/AHVA displays with G-SYNC or FreeSync support are definitely needed.

Wrapping up, if you haven’t upgraded your display in a while, now is a good time to take stock of the various options. IPS and other wide viewing angle displays have come down quite a bit in pricing, and there are overclockable 27” and 30” IPS displays that don’t cost much at all. Unfortunately, if you want a guaranteed high refresh rate, there’s a good chance you’re going to have to settle for TN. The new UltraWide LG displays with 75Hz IPS panels at least deliver a moderate improvement though, and they now come with FreeSync as an added bonus.

Considering a good display can last 5+ years, making a larger investment isn’t a bad idea, but by the same token rushing into a new display isn’t advisable either as you don't want to end up stuck with a "lemon" or a dead technology. Take some time, read the reviews, and then find the display that you will be happy to use for the next half decade. At least by then we should have a better idea of which display technologies will stick around.

FreeSync vs. G-SYNC Performance
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  • junky77 - Thursday, March 19, 2015 - link

    Girls, what about laptops..
  • medi03 - Thursday, March 19, 2015 - link

    It's lovely how the first page of the article about FreeSync talks exclusively about nVidia.
  • JarredWalton - Thursday, March 19, 2015 - link

    It's background information that's highly pertinent, and if "the first page" means "the first 4 paragraphs" then you're right... but the last two talk mostly about FreeSync.
  • Oxford Guy - Thursday, March 19, 2015 - link

    I love how the pricing page doesn't anything to address a big problem with both FreeSync and G-Sync -- the assumption that people want to replace the monitors they already have or have money to throw away to do so.

    I bought an $800 BenQ BL3200PT 32" 1440 A-MVA panel and I am NOT going to just buy another monitor in order to get the latest thing graphics card companies have dreamt up.

    Companies need to step up and offer consumers the ability to send in their panels for modification. Why haven't you even thought of that and mentioned it in your article? You guys, like the rest of the tech industry, just blithely support planned obsolescence at a ridiculous speed -- like with the way Intel never even bothered to update the firmware on the G1 ssd to give it TRIM support.

    People have spent even more money than I did on high-quality monitors -- and very recently. It's frankly a disservice to the tech community to neglect to place even the slightest pressure on these companies to do more than tell people to buy new monitors to get basic features like this.

    You guys need to start advocating for the consumer not just the tech companies that send you stuff.
  • JarredWalton - Thursday, March 19, 2015 - link

    While we're at it: Why don't companies allow you to send in your old car to have it upgraded with a faster engine? Why can't I send in my five year old HDTV to have it turned into a Smart TV? I have some appliances that are getting old as well; I need Kenmore to let me bring in my refrigerator to have it upgraded as well, at a fraction of the cost of a new one!

    But seriously, modifying monitors is hardly a trivial affair and the only computer tech that allows upgrades without replacing the old part is... well, nothing. You want a faster CPU? Sure, you can upgrade, but the old one is now "useless". I guess you can add more RAM if you have empty slots, or more storage, or an add-in board for USB 3.1 or similar...on a desktop at least. The fact is you buy technology for what it currently offers, not for what it might offer in the future.

    If you have a display you're happy with, don't worry about it -- wait a few years and then upgrade when it's time to do so.
  • Oxford Guy - Friday, March 20, 2015 - link

    "Old" as in products still being sold today. Sure, bud.
  • Oxford Guy - Friday, March 20, 2015 - link

    Apple offered a free upgrade for Lisa 1 buyers to the Lisa 2 that included replacement internal floppy drives and a new fascia. Those sorts of facts, though, are likely to escape your attention because it's easier to just stick with the typical mindset the manufacturers, and tech sites, love to endorse blithely --- fill the landfills as quickly as possible with unnecessary "upgrade" purchases.
  • Oxford Guy - Friday, March 20, 2015 - link

    Macs also used to be able to have their motherboards replaced to upgrade them to a more current unit. "The only computer tech that allows upgrades without replacing the old part is... well, nothing." And whose mindset is responsible for that trend? Hmm? Once upon a time people could actually upgrade their equipment for a fee.
  • Oxford Guy - Friday, March 20, 2015 - link

    The silence about my example of the G1 ssd's firmware is also deafening. I'm sure it would have taken tremendous resources on Intel's part to offer a firmware patch!
  • JarredWalton - Friday, March 20, 2015 - link

    The G1 question is this: *could* Intel have fixed it via a firmware update? Maybe, or maybe Intel looked into it and found that the controller in the G1 simply wasn't designed to support TRIM, as TRIM didn't exist when the G1 was created. But "you're sure" it was just a bit of effort away, and since you were working at Intel's Client SSD department...oh, wait, you weren't. Given they doubled the DRAM from 16MB to 32MB and switched controller part numbers, it's probable that G1 *couldn't* be properly upgraded to support TRIM:
    http://www.anandtech.com/show/2808/2

    So if that's the case, it's sounds a lot like Adaptive Sync -- the standard didn't exist when many current displays were created, and it can't simply be "patched in". Now you want existing displays that are already assembled to be pulled apart and upgraded. That would likely cost more money than just selling the displays at a discount, as they weren't designed to be easily disassembled and upgraded.

    The reality of tech is that creating a product that can be upgraded costs time and resources, and when people try upgrading and mess up it ends up bringing in even more support calls and problems. So on everything smaller than a desktop, we've pretty much lost the ability to upgrade components -- at least in a reasonable and easy fashion.

    Is it possible to make an upgradeable display? I suppose so, but what standards do you support to ensure future upgrades? Oh, you can't foresee the future so you have to make a modular display. Then you might have the option to swap out the scaler hardware, LCD panel, maybe even the power brick! And you also have a clunkier looking device because users need to be able to get inside to perform the upgrades.

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